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Yayasan Bali Kharisma
Semara Pagulingan | Print |  E-mail

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Recording the Semara Pagulingan has a few technical problems due to the volume of various instruments.

"Semar Pegulingan - chamber music
Semar Pegulingan (Seh-Mahr Peh-Goo-Ling-Ahn) is the cream of Pelog Gamelan. The name, although difficult to say, means something just as beautifully complex. Semar means love. Guling (Goo-Ling) means to lie down. Pe-guling-an changes the meaning to... lie down for the purpose of. Semar Pegulingan is a musical aphrodisiac, played for the king and queen as they would lie down for the purpose of love, in their private chambers of course.
Beyond the sweet intentions, Semar Pegulingan has many advanced characteristics. The scale is seven tone pelog. From the addition of two tones to the scale, many more different modes are possible. The mode of any given section of the music will only use five of the tones at a time, creating the illusion of "key change" when one of those tones is substituted for another. Semar Pegulingan was essentially lost to history until early this century when a visionary Balinese musician named Lotring recreated the repertoire based on accounts of older musicians and written records."

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The Terompong often starts the music.

Richard recorded a Semara Pagulingan group in Celuk,Sukawati Gianyar, BALI in 2007 with his mobile Protools studio.
This is one of the few new groups in Bali reviving this music which was almost lost. Led by I Komang Mustika ( who plays Kendang) the quality of their music is astounding. The music is slower and more melodious than other traditional gamelans, therefore, more pleasing to the untrained ear. There is a CD available of this recording in the archives.
The music played on this CD is:
1: Lengker
2: Sinom Ladrang
3: Tabuh Gari
4: Godeg Miring
5: Langsing Tubah
6: Slisir Selendro
7: Kakang Kakang

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The layout of the Semara Pagulingan in Celuk


This chart shows the layout of the group in Celuk, the Kantilan and permade have alternate polos and sangsih players, a Gentorab( bells) is included at the back with the Gongs and a Rebab joins the sulings at the front to assist in the melody ( Pokok).

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This Jegog and Calung plays a melody 'bass' part in the music.

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The Rambat, a lower tuned instrument, helps with the melody.

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The
Pemade and Kantilan (tuned one octave higher than the pemade)  plays the Kotekan, positioned in alternate polos/sangsih parts.

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I Nyoman Mustika plays kendang and leads the group.

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The Rebab, played by I Made Subandi.

 
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